Marina Frolova-Walker on 1948 in Soviet music

1948 was a dramatic year in Soviet music; it saw the condemnation of Shostakovich, Prokofiev, Khachaturian, Myaskovsky, Popov, Shebalin and Popov. As Russian music specialist Marina Frolova-Walker notes in the interesting video lecture, above,  the condemnation damaged all of the top composers at the time.

While some elements of the story did not surprise me, I learned many interesting or amusing details. For example, it's well-known that Shostakovich wrote the Song of the Forests to please Stalin, but I did not know that a tune from the work is a popular children's song in Japan. The remarks on what officials had to come up to award the Stalin Prize with so many top composers essentially ruled ineligible also was interesting. I have the video above, but for a transcript and other information, go here. Frolova-Walker is a Russian native but now a professor of music history at Cambridge University. 

I would love to see a full list of the works condemned and banned from performance in 1948. I could not find it, the best I could do was this: "A signifcant part of denounced composers and their works are as follows: Shostakovich’s opera The Nose, Symphony Nos. 2, 3, 8, 9 and Second Piano Sonata; Prokofiev’s ballets The Prodigal Son, On the Boristhenes, Pas Dacier and his operas The Flaming Angel, War and Peace, Symphony Nos. 3, 4, 5, 6, Piano Concerto, Fifth Piano Sonata, and a number of piano works; Khachaturian’s Symphonie-Poeme; Mossolov’s Iron Foundry, Newspaper Advertisements; Knipper’s opera North Wind, Tales of a Porcelain Buddha; Shebalin’s Lenin Symphony, Symphony No. 2, the Quartet and String Trio; Popov’s Symphony No. 1; Liatoshinsky’s Symphony No. 2 and songs; Boelza’s Symphony Nos. 1, 2 and songs; Litinsky’s: Quartets and Sonatas; Shcherbachev’s Symphony No. 3, Popov’s Symphony No. 3, Miaskovsky’s Symphony Nos. 10, 13, Third Piano Sonata, Fourth Piano Sonata, etc." (Source).

The video lecture is part of a series although I can't find a handy playlist on YouTube, but this list of videos seems to do the job. There's much of interest at the  official website for Professor Frolova-Walker, although the videos section needs to be updated. 

Apparently her books are must-reads (she even wrote one on the Stalin Prize) and I will hunt them up soon. 

'Lady MacBeth of Mtsensk' available online

 

Dimitri Shostakovich's opera, Lady MacBeth of Mtsensk, is available free through August 14 at OperaVision. The Birmingham Opera Company production, recorded in March 2019, moves the setting to a nightclub. 

Here's the blurb from the website: "Birmingham Opera Company's 50th production relocates Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk to a disused, iconic nightclub where, amidst the 150 volunteer actors and chorus, audience members encountered bloody brides, oversized rats and poisoned wedding guests. Accompanied on stage by the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra and a band from the Royal Birmingham Conservatoire, and with a radical set design by the Banksy collaborators Block 9, ‘the production is perhaps its most brilliant so far’ (The Observer)."

Go here to watch or learn more.